Scotland’s deer crisis: who pays the bill for the Highlands’ most expensive hobby?
Opinion • Land Reform • Ecology A million deer roam Scotland, kept in numbers by a culture of sporting estates and trophy hunting. The public pays £135m a decade for the privilege. It doesn’t have to be this way. There is a peculiar kind of cognitive dissonance required to look at the Scottish Highlands and call them wild. The bare, treeless hills are romantic to the tourist’s eye but catastrophic to the ecologist’s. They are not a natural landscape. They are the product of centuries of land management in the interests of a very small number of people, sustained to this day at extraordinary cost to everyone else. New figures, revealed by The Ferret , crystallise the scale of this dysfunction. Scotland’s publicly funded forestry bodies have spent more than £134m controlling deer over the last decade. Forestry and Land Scotland alone spent £77.6m between 2014 and 2025, a sum that has nearly doubled from £5.3m to £10.4m in a single decade. A further £56.4m was ...